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Displacement-based seismic design of high-strength concrete frame columns

ZHANG Guojun, LIU Jianxin, LU Xilin

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 93-101 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0006-x

Abstract: characteristic values, the ratio of cover area to confined core area as well as longitudinal reinforcementThen the relations between limiting displacement drifts and axial compression ratio, confining reinforcementSubsequently the relations between confining reinforcement characteristic values and axial compressionratio, the limiting displacement drift, and the practical formula used to calculate confining reinforcementconcrete columns are presented by comparatively analysis, and compared with ones in the design code

Keywords: horizontal cyclic     longitudinal reinforcement     design     loading     constant    

Reinforcement design of anchor blocks for external tendons

Hong Hao,Tong Yuqiang ,He Zhiqi,Liu Zhao

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 8,   Pages 95-98

Abstract: However, there was no mature design method.Thus a quantitative reinforcement design method of anchor blocks was proposed.Finally, an anchor block of the Fourth Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was presented as a design example

Keywords: anchor block     external prestressing     reinforcement design     bursting force     cantilever action     tie-back    

The Rion-Antirion bridge—when a dream becomes reality

Jacques COMBAULT

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 415-426 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0130-x

Abstract: Opened to traffic in August 2004, the Rion-Antirion Bridge crosses the Gulf of Corinth near Patras in western Greece. It consists of an impressive multi cable-stayed span bridge connected to the land by two approaches. An exceptional combination of physical conditions made this project quite unusual: high water depth, deep strata of weak soil, strong seismic activity and fault displacements. In addition a risk of heavy ship collision had to be taken into account. The structure has been designed in view of challenging severe earthquakes and ensuring the everyday serviceability of the link as well. To make the bridge feasible, innovative techniques had to be developed: The strength of the in situ soil has been improved by means of inclusions; the bridge deck has been suspended on its full length, and therefore isolated as much as it can be.

Keywords: bridge     multi cable-stayed spans     soil reinforcement     inclusions     yield theory     capacity design     push-over    

A new automatic convolutional neural network based on deep reinforcement learning for fault diagnosis

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0673-7

Abstract: First, a new deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is developed, and it constructs an agent aiming at controlling

Keywords: deep reinforcement learning     hyper parameter optimization     convolutional neural network     fault diagnosis    

Punching of reinforced concrete slab without shear reinforcement: Standard models and new proposal

Luisa PANI, Flavio STOCHINO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 1196-1214 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0662-z

Abstract: In this study an experimental database of 113 RC slabs without shear reinforcement under punching loadspunching shear strength assessment was conducted, which highlighted the importance of the flexural reinforcementstandards, a new proposed model for punching shear strength and rotation of RC slabs without shear reinforcementbased on a simplified load-rotation curve and new failure criteria that takes into account the flexural reinforcementThe latter proved to be a potentially useful design tool.

Keywords: punching shear strength     reinforced concrete     slabs     reinforcement ratio    

Spatial embedded reinforcement of 20-node block element for analysis PC bridges

LONG Peiheng, DU Xianting, CHEN Weizhen

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 274-280 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0039-1

Abstract: The formula for the contribution of prestressed reinforcement on embedded reinforcement element is derivedReinforcement element model allows generating a finite element mesh without taking into consideration

Keywords: arithmetic analysis     calculation     prestressed reinforcement     mechanical     arbitrary    

Anthropomorphic Obstacle Avoidance Trajectory Planning for Adaptive Driving Scenarios Based on Inverse Reinforcement

Jian Wu,Yang Yan,Yulong Liu,Yahui Liu,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.07.018

Abstract: The forward design of trajectory planning strategies requires preset trajectory optimization functionsthe strong time-varying dynamic characteristics of obstacle avoidance scenarios, it is necessary to design, a trajectory expectation feature-matching algorithm is proposed that uses maximum entropy inverse reinforcement

Keywords: Obstacle avoidance trajectory planning     Inverse reinforcement theory     Anthropomorphic     Adaptive driving    

Automated synthesis of steady-state continuous processes using reinforcement learning

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 288-302 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2055-9

Abstract: The present work demonstrates how reinforcement learning can be used for automated flowsheet synthesiswithout any heuristics or prior knowledge of conceptual design.

Keywords: automated process synthesis     flowsheet synthesis     artificial intelligence     machine learning     reinforcement    

Deep reinforcement learning-based critical element identification and demolition planning of frame structures

Shaojun ZHU; Makoto OHSAKI; Kazuki HAYASHI; Shaohan ZONG; Xiaonong GUO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11,   Pages 1397-1414 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0860-y

Abstract: quantitative indices considering the severity of the ultimate collapse scenario are proposed using reinforcementindex-based methods, it is demonstrated that the computational cost is considerably reduced because the reinforcementBesides, it is proved that the Q values produced by the reinforcement learning agent can make

Keywords: progressive collapse     alternate load path     demolition planning     reinforcement learning     graph embedding    

The design of Three Gorges Hydropower Station

Zhou Shuda,Xie Hongbing

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 7,   Pages 78-84

Abstract: types of intake, embedded types of spiral case, layout of underground powerhouse tunnel group and block reinforcementThe reinforcement of huge unfavorable blocks was discussed and the new idea for block reinforcement using

Keywords: layout     sediment and floating debris discharging     spiral case embedding     shallow embedment     block reinforcement    

Effect of earth reinforcement, soil properties and wall properties on bridge MSE walls

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1209-1221 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0764-2

Abstract: They have precast concrete panels attached to earth reinforcement.The effects of pore pressure, soil cohesion, earth reinforcement type and length, breakage/slippage ofreinforcement and concrete strength, were examined.Results showed that the wall movement is affected by soil pore pressure and reinforcement integrity andGeogrid reinforcement may be used taking account of slippage resistance and wall movement.

Keywords: mechanically stabilized earth walls     precast concrete panels     backfill soil     finite element modeling     earth reinforcement    

Layout optimization of steel reinforcement in concrete structure using a truss-continuum model

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 669-685 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0963-0

Abstract: Owing to advancement in advanced manufacturing technology, the reinforcement design of concrete structuresevolutionary structural optimization (BESO), a new approach is developed in this study to optimize the reinforcementTo demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed procedures, reinforcement layout optimizations of atensile stress in concrete yielded by the M-BESO is more than 40% lower than that yielded by the uniform design, the M-BESO facilitates a fully digital workflow that can be extremely effective for improving the design

Keywords: bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization     steel-reinforced concrete     concrete stress     reinforcement    

Toward Trustworthy Decision-Making for Autonomous Vehicles: A Robust Reinforcement Learning Approach

Xiangkun He,Wenhui Huang,Chen Lv,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.10.005

Abstract: Therefore, we present a novel robust reinforcement learning approach with safety guarantees to attain

Keywords: Autonomous vehicle     Decision-making     Reinforcement learning     Adversarial attack     Safety guarantee    

The Thought of Conception Reinforcement and Its Engineering Application

Duan Jingmin,Qian Yongjiu,Zhang Fang,Zeng Xiantao

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 8,   Pages 22-25

Abstract:

The paper puts forward a new thought in engineering structural reinforcement—conception reinforcementIn this thonght, the basic question and basic principle of engineering structural reinforcement is deferminedThe paper describes the whole prestressing reinforcement technology, and expounds an engineering example

Keywords: engineering structure     conception reinforcement     whole prestressing reinforcement technology    

Monitoring corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures via fiber Bragg grating sensors

Zhupeng ZHENG, Xiaoning SUN, Ying LEI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 316-319 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0040-y

Abstract: Corrosion of steel and rebar in concrete structures is one of the most frequent reasons for civil infrastructure failures. Thus, improving the effective corrosion sensor technology can greatly reduce cost and provide safe structures with long service lives. However, assessing the corrosion condition of rebars is not simple because they are buried in concrete. In this paper, using fiber Bragg grating (FBG), a corrosion sensor for monitoring steel rebars embedded in a concrete structure is developed and validated by experiments. Based on the fact that the volume and diameter of a rebar embedded in concrete will enlarge due to corrosion, an FBG packaged with fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP) is wrapped on the steel bar. During corrosion, the increase in the bar diameter leads to the increase in fiber strain, which can be measured by the shift of the wavelength of FBG. Performances of the corrosion sensor are validated by accelerating corrosion in lab experiments. The corrosion sensor is embedded in a concrete specimen put in a 5% sodium chloride solution with a constant current. Experimental results show that the corrosion sensor can monitor the concurrence of corrosion of rebars in concrete. The corrosion extent can be quantitatively evaluated through the change in the wavelength of FBG. Therefore, the corrosion sensor developed in this paper is feasible for monitoring the early corrosion of rebars in concrete.

Keywords: fiber Bragg grating (FBG)     corrosion     concrete structures     accelerated corrosion test    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Displacement-based seismic design of high-strength concrete frame columns

ZHANG Guojun, LIU Jianxin, LU Xilin

Journal Article

Reinforcement design of anchor blocks for external tendons

Hong Hao,Tong Yuqiang ,He Zhiqi,Liu Zhao

Journal Article

The Rion-Antirion bridge—when a dream becomes reality

Jacques COMBAULT

Journal Article

A new automatic convolutional neural network based on deep reinforcement learning for fault diagnosis

Journal Article

Punching of reinforced concrete slab without shear reinforcement: Standard models and new proposal

Luisa PANI, Flavio STOCHINO

Journal Article

Spatial embedded reinforcement of 20-node block element for analysis PC bridges

LONG Peiheng, DU Xianting, CHEN Weizhen

Journal Article

Anthropomorphic Obstacle Avoidance Trajectory Planning for Adaptive Driving Scenarios Based on Inverse Reinforcement

Jian Wu,Yang Yan,Yulong Liu,Yahui Liu,

Journal Article

Automated synthesis of steady-state continuous processes using reinforcement learning

Journal Article

Deep reinforcement learning-based critical element identification and demolition planning of frame structures

Shaojun ZHU; Makoto OHSAKI; Kazuki HAYASHI; Shaohan ZONG; Xiaonong GUO

Journal Article

The design of Three Gorges Hydropower Station

Zhou Shuda,Xie Hongbing

Journal Article

Effect of earth reinforcement, soil properties and wall properties on bridge MSE walls

Journal Article

Layout optimization of steel reinforcement in concrete structure using a truss-continuum model

Journal Article

Toward Trustworthy Decision-Making for Autonomous Vehicles: A Robust Reinforcement Learning Approach

Xiangkun He,Wenhui Huang,Chen Lv,

Journal Article

The Thought of Conception Reinforcement and Its Engineering Application

Duan Jingmin,Qian Yongjiu,Zhang Fang,Zeng Xiantao

Journal Article

Monitoring corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures via fiber Bragg grating sensors

Zhupeng ZHENG, Xiaoning SUN, Ying LEI

Journal Article